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March 24, 2026
规划(規劃)guīhuà(gui1hua4)
规划 (guī huà) refers to the act of planning or formulating a structured approach to achieve a specific goal. It is commonly used in contexts like urban development, project management, and personal goal setting, emphasizing the importance of foresight and organization in achieving desired outcomes.
Frequency#6982DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, urban planning (城市规划) is a significant aspect of governance, reflecting the country's rapid development and the importance of structured growth in cities. This term encapsulates the careful consideration given to future developments, which is a reflection of the Chinese cultural value placed on harmony and balance.
Memory Tip
Imagine a wise old owl (whose sound is similar to 'gui') sitting on a tree branch, meticulously sketching out a blueprint (the character 'hua' resembles a flower, symbolizing growth and development) for its nest. This visual connects the owl's careful planning to the concept of '规划'.
Meanings of 规划
guīhuà(gui1hua4)
1to plan (how to do sth)
2planning
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About 规划
规划Simplified
規劃Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#6982Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3BCT✓CEFRB2
Podcast: 规划
Podcast: 规划
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AI Study Notes for 规划
Quick Contrast
规划 (guīhuà) vs 设计 (shèjì) — use 规划 when referring to strategic planning for goals, while 设计 focuses on the creative aspect of designing or structuring something.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a wise old owl (whose sound is similar to 'gui') sitting on a tree branch, meticulously sketching out a blueprint (the character 'hua' resembles a flower, symbolizing growth and development) for its nest. This visual connects the owl's careful planning to the concept of '规划'.
Usage Notes
When using 规划, be mindful of its formal context, especially in business and governmental discussions. A common mistake is to confuse it with the more casual term '计划' (jì huà), which can also mean 'plan' but lacks the structured connotation of 规划. Remember to use the correct tone when pronouncing it, as mispronouncing the tones might lead to confusion with other words.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 规划 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to strategy and organization, such as 设计 (shè jì, design) and 方案 (fāng àn, plan). Focus on using it in sentence structures that involve goal-setting or project descriptions to enhance your fluency.
Cultural Note
In China, urban planning (城市规划) is a significant aspect of governance, reflecting the country's rapid development and the importance of structured growth in cities. This term encapsulates the careful consideration given to future developments, which is a reflection of the Chinese cultural value placed on harmony and balance.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 规划 in a casual context where 计划 would be more appropriate, such as saying '我有一个规划去旅行' ('I have a plan to travel') instead of '我有一个计划去旅行'. Additionally, mispronouncing the tones can lead to confusion with unrelated terms.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 规划
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Grammar Patterns of 规划
规划 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Company executives say revamped merchandising should help Macy's earnings to grow.
3
该项目已历经近12年的规划。
gāi xiàng mù yǐ lì jīng jìn12 12 nián de guī。
The project has gone through nearly a dozen years of planning.
4
他们规划了自己的事业，并且勤奋工作以实现目标。
tā mén guī huá le zì jǐ de shì yè， ， bìng qiě qín fèn gōng zuò yǐ shí xiàn mù。
They planned their careers and worked assiduously to see them achieved.
5
市郊无规划地向外扩展以为新近富起来的人提供住房.
shì jiāo wú guī huá dì xiàng wài kuò zhǎn yǐ wéi xīn jìn fù qǐ lái de rén tí gōng zhù fáng.
Suburbs sprawled out to provide homes for the newly prosperous.
6
新的道路规划中包括了一条切姆斯福德与M25号高速公路的连接线。
xīn de dào lù guī huá zhōng bāo kuò le yī tiáo qiē mǔ sī fú dé yǔM25 M25 hào gāo sù gōng lù de lián jiē。
The new road schemes include a link between Chelmsford and the M
7
他的结论是这座城市过分重视规划设计了。
tā de jié lùn shì zhè zuò chéng shì guò fēn zhòng shì guī huá shè jì le。
The city, he concluded, had overdosed on design.
8
他采访了县规划和区域划分委员会的早餐会议.
tā cǎi fǎng le xiàn guī huá hé qū yù huá fēn wěi yuán huì de zǎo cān huì yì.
He had covered a breakfast meeting of the Country planning and zoning Board.
Cultural Notes for 规划
🏮Cultural insight
In China, urban planning (城市规划) is a significant aspect of governance, reflecting the country's rapid development and the importance of structured growth in cities. This term encapsulates the careful consideration given to future developments, which is a reflection of the Chinese cultural value placed on harmony and balance.
Frequently Asked Questions about 规划
规划 is often used for formal and structured plans, while 计划 refers to more casual and flexible arrangements.
Yes, it can describe personal planning, such as career planning or life goals, highlighting its versatility.
While primarily a noun, 规划 can also function as a verb in contexts discussing the act of planning.
